Thursday, December 20, 2018

Aerospace Education Links for December 2018


Aerospace Educations Links December 2018

SpaceX to use Falcon 9 rocket to launch first test of its crew capsule. The launch is scheduled for January 7, 2019.

First images from Mars lander transmitted back to Earth

Mars Insight lander touches down safely on Martian surface. Scientific work to begin soon.

Two aerospace firms commit to investments in the Florida space coast

New rocket developer Stratolaunch Systems tests preburner for its engine for first time

SpaceX launches block 5 Falcon rocket for third time and puts multiple satellites into orbit

Twenty-five year anniversary of first Hubble Telescope servicing mission is chance to review how much images were improved after the first mirror was replaced

Global warming effect on climate not just a future concern, changes are already affecting human populations around the globe.

Mars InSight lander sends back first sound recording on Mars and images of robotic arm

F-35 Program faces full simulated combat testing. Success will mean that production of the fighter at Fort Worth factory will advance to full speed.

*** Voyager 2 has entered interstellar space and continues to send data back to Earth. All on-board instruments are still functional after launch on Titan-Centaur rocket back in 1977.

Asteroid probe finds evidence that water was present previously by finding hydroxyl groups in spectroscopy of clay

Picture from Mars show a crater filled with ice. Significance of the finding needs further study

CyberPatriot Training

CyberPatriot Training for Team 508 in preparation for the State Round of CP XI competition

There will be a training session for Team 508 CyberPatriot team members preparing for the State Round of the CyberPatriot XI competition on January 5th at 0800. I expect the meeting will last 1 to 1 1/2 hours. We will cover some changes to our checklists and lessions learned from Round 2 earlier this month. Our participation in the State Round will be on January 12th from 0800 to 1400. Save the date and time so you will be sure to be available.

Access to Weather PowerPoints

I will make my 3 PowerPoint presentations about Weather available on Google Drive to anyone with the links listed below until the end of March 2019.

Access to 3 Weather PowerPoint presentations

Weather 1

Weather 2

Weather 4


Tuesday, December 18, 2018

Team 508 learns results for CyberPatriot Round 2


Current CyberPatriot Competition

The scores for Round 2 of the CyberPatriot XI competition were announced today. Scores from Rounds 1 and 2 are combined to determine the Tier assignment for the State Round that is coming up in January 2019. Team 508 performed well enough to be assigned the middle, Gold Tier, for the remainder of the competition. We are expecting to do some additional training in preparation for the State Round Challenge on January 12, 2019. We will need to score in the top 25 percent of the teams in our Tier to advance to the Semifinal Round.

Monday, December 10, 2018

December 2018 AE Meeting Agenda-Preliminary


Aerospace Education Agenda December 19, 2018
(Note: this month the AE meeting will be held on 3rd Wed.)

1840       Announcements
1850       Cadet Presentation-C/2dLt Brandon Sarrasin
1905       Break
1910       Weather 4-Introduction to severe weather and thunderstorms
1945       Break
1950       Continue Weather 4.
   If time allows view Chuck Yeager interview.
2025       Adjourn

Team 508 finishes CyberPatriot Round 2 competition


Round 2 of 2019 CyberPatriot XI Competition

 This past Saturday, December 8th saw four of Squadron 508’s cadets meeting at the CAP hangar to participate in Round 2 of this year’s CyberPatriot competition. Cadets showed up bright and early at 0800 for the six hours allotted to complete their work. This round included images from Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Ubuntu 14, and the Cisco Challenge that consisted of a quiz and a Packet Tracer exercise. Two of our senior members also were present to monitor cadet activity.

It was apparent from the outset that the bar for obstacles to obtaining good scores had been drastically elevated by competition organizers. Our cadets worked through the checklists but still a lot of points were left on the table. This round introduced new tasks that we had not seen before. Answers to the problems were difficult to find. Training modules for the competition were of little assistance and even   online research failed to provide satisfactory solutions in a number of instances.

Cisco provides competitor’s scores when the quiz is closed. We did significantly better on this phase than in the previous round. Final scores for the remainder of the competition will be released in about a week. The combined scores from Rounds 1 and 2 determine tier assignment for the State Round that is coming up in the first half of January 2019. We all anxiously await completion of the scoring. Our team will have at least one more opportunity to compete in CyberPatriot XI.

Monday, November 26, 2018

November 2018 Aerospace Education Agenda CAP Squadron 508


November 2018 Aerospace Education Agenda CAP Squadron 508
1840       Announcements
                CyberPatriot Round 2- December 8th at 0800
                Cadet Orientation Flights-Cadet Preparation, especially for Syllabus 6 flights-   
                                                          Responsibilities: Cadets and Sr. members
                                COF Pamphlet 60-40- Capmembers.com>Members>Publication 
    Library>Pamphlets
-                              Aerospace Dimensions-eServices>Aerospace Education>Downloads
1850       Wrap up October AE Meeting
                How Stars Form Video
                Crab Nebula Video
1900       Cadet talk-C/SrA Busby: US Airspace design
1815       Break
1820       Moon Machines-Navigation Computer
1855       Break
1900       Video: Decoding the Weather Machine, part 2

Wednesday, November 21, 2018

Team 508 competes in Round 1 of CyberPatriot XI

CyberPatriot XI

Yuma Squadron 508 is fielding a CyberPatriot team again for this year’s competition. Round 1 competition took place November 2-4. Our 3 team members worked on 2 images and the Cisco Challenge. Results were posted showing our team scored a total of 177 points. The next round will be in early December. Our team continues to prepare and study to maximize their performance. Scores from Rounds 1 and 2 will be combined to assign the team to a tier for the State Competition scheduled for January 2019.

Aerospace Education Links November 2018


Aerospace Educations Links November 2018

The next great discovery? Is there a form of life currently on Mars? New scientific discoveries suggest that it is possible

Skywest Airlines staff fail to notice aircraft/destination airport limitations when it dispatched a flight on a larger aircraft than that originally scheduled. Attempt to keep passengers happy backfires.

NASA seems to have found a fix for malfunctioning gyroscope so that the observatory once again has 3 functioning gyroscopes. The instrument may be able to resume its scientific mission soon if engineering tests substantiate the fix.

Russia said to have found problem with launch vehicle and will be ready to resume manned space flights very soon

Hubble back on the job doing its science mission. Guidance system appears to be fixed.

Parker Solar Probe sets record for close encounter with the Sun. New records to follow soon.
Kepler planet hunting telescope runs out of fuel. Last observational data downloaded successfully. Probe completes milestone mission.

SpaceX plans a number of Falcon Heavy launches in early 2019

Cause of Russian launch vehicle failure reportedly a sensor damaged during the rocket assembly process. Inspections ordered.

Unmanned aerial systems have a changing role in search and rescue operations of the future. Automation and advances in sensor technology will lead to expanded use by emergency services.

New design methods using artificial intelligence and unconventional materials along with computer assisted design lead to NASA collaboration with Autodesk for development of future interplanetary landers

Google Assistant improvements announced that will take interaction with smart home devices to a new level.


NASA sends final closeout commands to Kepler space probe

NASA chooses landing site for 2020 Mars mission designed to search for biosignatures of life on the red planet

NASA considers privatizing space travel by selling seats to ISS, naming ships, etc. For me this is a terrible idea.

Mars Insight lander scheduled to touch down in just less than a week.

Air Force said to be making progress in addressing pilot and maintenance personnel shortages

Space probe OSIRIS REx nears targeted asteroid. Prepares robotic arm to gather samples for return to Earth

Peggy Whitson-American with longest time spent in space

Tuesday, October 23, 2018

Updated Agenda for AE October 2018


October 24, 2018 Aerospace Education Agenda Yuma Squadron 508

1840     Announcements
             Midway wrap-up
 CyberPatriot team finalization- Competition Dates:  Round 1-11/3, Round 2-12/8, State       Round-      1/12/19
             Meterology STEM Kit and related activities
             CyberPatriot and STEM badge choices- see word document

1850     Cadet AE Presentation- Hans Schmidt-Life Cycles of Stars

1910     Break

1915     Video- First half of PBS video- Decoding the Weather Machine

2010     Video-How to land the Space Shuttle from space

2030     Adjourn


Saturday, October 20, 2018

AE Links October 2018


October 2018 AE Links


Is AI to be a major advance in the training of new Air Force pilots?

Blue Origin wins important rocket engine contract to the consternation of Aerojet Rocketdyne

Small planet spotted outside of Pluto hints that there may be a hidden huge planet at the outer fringes of our solar system

***Advanced robotics-Japan fields a robotic drywall installer.

Iron Ox leaders announce the development of a robotically managed hydroponic farm on a commercial scale

***Disney Research is developing a system to spray paint surfaces using a robotic drone

Boeing and Embraer may team up to produce the KC-390, a jet powered aircraft to replace C-130 fleet

Lockheed Martin at work designing lunar lander that can be reused and accommodate 4 astronauts

Russians allegedly working for GRU in Fancy Bear cyberattacks are indicted by US Dept. of Justice

First manned space flights scheduled for next summer by both SpaceX and ULA

Cassini found that Saturn’s rings rain huge amounts of material onto planet’s surface every second

Voyager 2 bound for interstellar space. Cosmic ray counts increase 5 percent

Gyroscope fails on Hubble Space Telescope forcing controllers to place it in safe mode while engineers troubleshoot the problem, hoping for a satisfactory solution

***Watch launch of SpaceX rocket and first landing back at Vandenberg during satellite launch

Global climate change at the forefront in UN discussions-2 reports


Blue Origin wins contract to build military booster rockets

Office of Inspector General releases report critical of the state of Boeing’s SLS program

Another space telescope failure for NASA-Chandra goes into safe mode for reasons yet to be determined

MIT gets huge grant to open new school dedicated to study of computer sciences

Air Force F-22’s damaged by hurricane Michael
Start-up rocket company Rocket Lab selects a Virginia site for its US based space port with first launch expected third quarter of 2019

Vector Space Systems raises funds for its new launch vehicle designed for low earth orbit missions. Rockets to be built at a factory in Tucson

NASA proposing unmanned missions to moon carrying small payloads with landings on lunar surface by 2019 or 2020

International observe the moon night marks 50 years since trip of Apollo 8 to the moon and back

 *** Video included

October 2018 AE Agenda Squadron 508


October 24, 2018 Aerospace Education Agenda Yuma Squadron 508

1840        Announcements
                Midway wrap-up
    CyberPatriot team finalization- Competition Dates  Round 1  11/3, Round 2  12/8  , State        Round      1/12/19
                Meterology STEM Kit and related activities
                CyberPatriot and STEM badge choices- see word document
1850        Cadet AE Presentation- Hans Schmidt
1910        Break
1915        Video- First half of PBS video- Decoding the Weather Machine
2015        Adjourn


Tuesday, October 9, 2018

Cybersecurity Links for August and September 2018

Cybersecurity Links Aug./Sept. 2018




Google tracks location information even if the location function is turned off. Sobering information about lack of personal privacy and misleading statements from large technology companies.

Leaker of NSA document about Russian hacking into Florida elections software sentenced to more than 5 years in prison.

***The international consequences of Russian led NotPetya attack on the Ukraine in 2017. Was the attack just another ignored warning sign of what may come from a self-declared enemy? (Excellent and alarming article.)

Learn how Russia is stealing advanced night vision technology from the US
Hacker installs software that skims credit card data from government payment sites

Company that specializes in securing information in the cloud acquired by Palo Alto Networks

North Korea reportedly continuing state sponsored bank heists around the world using cyberweapons

Chinese company imbedded microchips on server hardware to steal confidential information from US companies


Next version of Google Chrome will require more secure certificates for https operations. Many websites are behind on purchasing updated certificates.

Study alleges that weapons systems are often lack adequate precautions against even relatively unsophisticated cyberattacks

Monday, October 8, 2018

Arizona CAP cadets and senior members visit the USS Midway in San Diego


Yuma 508 teams with three other Arizona Wing squadrons for a drive to San Diego and a day touring the USS Midway

Each year as part of the aerospace education program of Yuma CAP Composite Squadron 508 we like to have at least one field trip to a location outside our immediate geographic area. This year we chose to take a journey to San Diego, California for a tour of the USS Midway floating museum. For many, the event began with an overnight rest stop at our hangar in Yuma. Accommodations were somewhat Spartan but fulfilled the need. Cadets enjoyed getting to know their peers from other squadrons around the state.

Saturday, October 6th started early with a muster of participants just before dawn at 0600.
Group photo Yuma Hangar 0600 6 Oct.

 After roll call, everyone loaded into CAP vans and personal vehicles for the 3+ hour drive to San Diego. Our aim was for everyone to meet at the museum at 1000. Amazingly, everyone gathered by the museum ticket office just a few minutes after 10. We trekked up a number of ramps to enter the Midway on the hangar deck. A museum volunteer provided a brief welcome/orientation speech. Next we moved on to pick up our individual self-guided audio tour devices. Although there were 37 cadets and 12 senior members present, the cavernous vessel seemed to absorb our group as folks dispersed to all points of the compass.

My first stop was at the carrier’s island tour that was reputed to have large crowds and long waits later in the day.
Elevated view of the flight deck

Starboard island USS Midway
Our guide took us through compartments dedicated to flight deck operations, ship’s command, navigation center, and helm station. I was taken aback by antiquated celestial and radio navigation methods that were then in use during the ship’s active service. Charts with cross bearings from shore sightings and instruments including a stop watch and sextant were on display.
Sextant and historic LOP on chart
Absent were the now ubiquitous GPS indicators utilized for current global navigation strategies.

Entry to the self-guided tour of the captain’s and admiral’s living quarters was at the base of the island. The living spaces were comfortable but not luxurious. This tour also included stops at the combat information center, radar facilities, and communications center. One young visitor was enthralled by the rotary dial phone in one of the compartments. Huge radio receivers and teletype printers were indicative of technology extant in the early 1990’s. I was surprised to see the animatronics installation of with the ship’s commander describing his duties. The display reminded me of the Abraham Lincoln show operated by Disneyland in the last century that I saw when I was the same age as our current cadets.
Midway tour or Disneyland?

Our group reassembled for the short walk to Seaport Village for lunch at the food court. It seemed like there were a lot of choices so cadets again melted away to enjoy their meal selections. It was a good time for a break.

Back on board the Midway, it was time to explore the main attraction of the museum, the flight deck. Numerous static aircraft displays spanned naval aviation from WWII to the F-4 Phantom and some of our current operating aircraft including the F/A-18 Hornet.
F-4 Phantom parked on deck
Helicopters were amply represented. Well- prepared presentations gave visitors a chance to sit and rest their legs. Explanations of operation of the catapults and the aircraft retrieval techniques were both entertaining and educational. I would wager that there are few among us that would like to assume the responsibilities of either a carrier-based pilot or the LSO (landing signal officer.) The statue of a “shooter” formed the centerpiece of the striking tableau for our Squadron 508 group photo on the flight deck.
Launch!
As the afternoon progressed, many of the cadets made their way back to the hangar deck and a more leisurely pace. The area describing the history of the USS Midway was especially informative. The ship was conceived during WWII but was not commissioned until 1947. There were 3 iterations of the ship’s flight deck from the initial straight deck that precluded simultaneous launch and landing operations and the two versions of the enlarged flight deck with offset surface that enabled take-offs and landings at the same time. The ship and her company received many awards and commendations for their service including operations during the Vietnam War, evacuation of the US Embassy in Saigon in 1975 and the first Gulf War-Operation Desert Storm in 1991. Midway was decommissioned in 1992 before she became an active museum in San Diego in 2004. She is now a major shore-side attraction for the area.

The queue for the video of the eponymous Battle of Midway was too long for me but all who saw it reported that it was well worth seeing. Seems like a good excuse for a return visit to the museum sometime in the future. The battle represented a critical point in Pacific operations during WWII. It was an important victory for US naval aviation.

Several of our more adventurous cadets joined the line for full-motion aerial combat simulators. More cautious guests could watch the action the “pilots” were seeing as well as the actions of those inside the simulators. We clearly have some capable budding fighter pilots in our squadron.
Our visit was over all too soon at 1500. Much of the driving back to Arizona would be completed during daylight hours with the sun at our backs and a very enjoyable day to add to our CAP memories.
Fair winds and following seas, USS Midway





Tuesday, September 25, 2018

COF Event Page, AZ September 22, 2018


Yuma Squadron 508 joins Cadet Orientation Flight event at Page, Arizona in support of the Navajo Codetalker Squadron


         The Navajo Codetalker Cadet Squadron is Arizona Wing’s newest. Located in remote northern Arizona the squadron does not have access to its own aircraft. For this special Cadet Orientation Flight event 5 aircraft and pilots from other Arizona Wing squadrons and an airplane flown in by the National Commander from New Mexico converged on Page Airport on Saturday morning, September 22. Page is located in extreme northern Arizona adjacent to Lake Powell, the Glen Canyon Dam, the border with Utah, and just to the southwest the Grand Canyon. In short, this was a uniquely scenic setting. Skies were cerulean blue, as is only seen at higher elevations, with light winds and a pleasant maximum temperature in the mid-80’s. Yuma has not seen a night-time low in the mid-80’s for weeks!
          While CAP aircraft lined up on the tarmac, cadets gathered in the hectic terminal waiting room.
CAP Flight Line in the Distance

The Page waiting room

CAP Cadet activities are fun

First time in the pilots seat
Commercial aerial tourist season was still going full blast.  

           Event organizer Chris Shehi along with able assistants sorted pilots and cadets to see that everyone had a pleasant experience. My cadet was a pleasant young woman from Cow Springs, AZ. She had never flown in a small airplane   before but had no hesitation climbing into our slightly faded red, white, and blue Cessna 182.

COF portrait

C.J. Smith getting ready to go flying

            The first flight syllabus covered basic orientation to the aircraft controls and maneuvering. We took off and headed north then east along the shore of Lake Powell. Our destination for the day was spectacular Rainbow Bridge close to Navajo Mountain. We found the arch easily, did a few circling turns then headed back west along the south shore of Lake Powell to our starting point. Having come such a long way, we were set for a second orientation flight. We completed the objectives of the second powered flight syllabus while flying southwest over the Marble Canyon area and Vermillion Cliffs. The Little Colorado Canyon and its junction with the main flow of the Colorado was visible in the distance. All too soon it was time to turn back toward Page.
          My fellow senior member, Scotty, and I had left Yuma with the sunrise early Saturday morning. We had a nice tailwind as we cruised northeast. The trip through the Zuni Point Corridor of the Special Flight Rules Area at the Grand Canyon was unforgettable. Unfortunately, we paid the penalty of having had a tailwind on the inbound journey by facing an unrelenting headwind and moderately turbulent conditions on the ride home. We arrived back in Yuma after a busy but productive day as the sun was easing down slowly toward the western horizon.

September 2018 AE Internet links


Sept 2018 AE Links

Historic launch pad 39A nears completion of modifications for renewed human transport to space by SpaceX

Giant Magellan Telescope construction begins in Chile. Images to far more detailed than Hubble

Innards of Starliner capsule revealed by NASA

Scientists propose that water is common on many exoplanets already discovered. The search will expand for others as new instruments come online.

Heat shield installed on first Orion capsule for upcoming test next year.

New Cassini photo shows Saturn moon Titan together with a much smaller moon Tethys

Images of Pacific storms show utility of International Space Station as a platform to study weather patterns on Earth

Japanese rovers send back first images after they land on an asteroid
Politics and human space flight plans to intersect in live broadcast of Pence speech

Planets continue to put on show in evening sky through September. Moon to play tag as it goes through its phases.

Air Force installs new telescope to look for satellites, deep space observation, and public outreach programs

Orion capsule delivered to Cape Canaveral for next test flight on SLS rocket. Construction continues leading to launch in 2019

New Horizons spacecraft speeding into far reaches of the solar system and taking snaps on the way

Hawaiian CAP cadets and seniors help FEMA assess damage from Hurricane Lane

Northern Lights-on Saturn. See amazing images.

Final Delta 2 rocket launch lifts NASA earth sciences satellite into orbit

First visible light spectrum image from planet-hunting space telescope TESS released to the public

There are significant radiation risks to astronauts traveling to Mars and back

Parker Solar Probe sends back first image as it heads for close-up study of the Sun.


Update to September Aerospace Education Agenda


Sept. 26, 2018 Squadron 508 AE Meeting Agenda

1840  Announcements
            CyberPatriot
                        Training Round Saturday, Sept. 29, 0800-1400
                        Practice Round Oct. 10-22. Pick a date in this range.
                        Roster finalization November 1
                        Additional training? Ubuntu, Cisco
            New CAP cadet badges: CyberPatriot and STEM
CAPP 60-42 outlines the requirements and procedures to obtain the 3 levels of performance (basic/blue star, intermediate/silver star, and advanced/gold star) for each of the two badges.

My goal: Every cadet should choose a path to the basic rating in one of the two areas. Fifty percent of 508 cadets earn at least basic level of either area in the next year.
Examples of STEM opportunities: Astronomy, model aircraft, and meteorology.
Our unit has been approved for the Meteorology STEM kit. (Webpage)
Kit and resources should arrive shortly. I have a subject matter video
ready to show at next month’s AE meeting
Midway field trip update
Times-Leave hangar 0600. Reservation for 1000 tour time. All cadets and adults must muster together at museum at start time.
            Costs- $6 cadets, $10 adults.
            Transportation-CAP van, POV
            Meals-(Google maps)
1850  Video-Challenges in the Development of Saturn V Rocket
1930  Break
1940  Chuck Yeager video interview
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L7-N_5JcvdE
2000  Cadet AE Presentation-Obregon/Busby
2020  Adjourn

Thursday, September 20, 2018

Foothills Library Astronomy Event

Stargazing Event Tonight

The Yuma Foothills Library branch will be sponsoring a stargazing event tonight at 7:30 PM in the library parking lot. Hope you can attend!

USS Midway tour update


USS Midway Carrier Tour Update

Cadet 2nd Lt. Obregon from squadron 508 has brought to my attention that there is a less expensive way to undertake our tour to the carrier Midway on October 6th. Attendees will have access to the self-guided tour recordings. I have submitted an online reservation form to the Midway group for 5 adults and 35 cadets. The fee (subject to change) is $6 for cadets and $10 for adults. Fees will be collected at the Midway sales desk the day of the tour. I am awaiting confirmation of our reservation from www.midway.org




Tuesday, September 18, 2018

CyberPatriot Training continues at Squadron 508


Squadron 508 CyberPatriot Training Notice

Important: Team 508 will participate in the US CyberPatriot Training Round on Saturday, September 29. We will start the competition in our CAP hangar at 0800. We will have 6 hours to complete work on the images. This is a special round because recommend solutions will be provided by CyberPatriot organizers after the round is completed. This is the only time answers are provided in the CyberPatriot competition. Snacks and drinks will be provided by your coach and mentor.

Saturday, September 15, 2018

Important Midway Tour Information


Midway Carrier Tour

Yuma Composite Squadron 508 is sponsoring a field trip to the retired aircraft carrier USS Midway in San Diego, CA on Saturday, October 6th.  Sign-up will close a week before the event. I will need to make a reservation and prepay online prior to the tour in order to receive the group discount for a group of 10 or more. Members of Squadron 508 are asked to submit the admission fee of $8 for cadets and $18 for senior members to squadron organizers prior to the day of the tour using exact change. Members of other Arizona Wing squadrons will need to bring the exact fee with them on the 6th to reimburse me for prior payment of their fee. I will only be able to accept cash payment. I will personally be purchasing admission for everyone on the signup list in eWing so be sure the list is accurate at least a week in advance.

Transportation for 508 members attending will be in the CAP van located at our squadron. Other squadron attendees will need to make their own transportation arrangements. We plan to leave from our hangar in Yuma at 0600 on October 6th with tour to start in San Diego at 1000. The tour is self-guided with narration provided by a personal digital device. The tour should end no later than 1400 with expected return to Yuma by 1800. We all are expecting an interesting trip and educational experience during our tour of this historic artifact of US Naval Aviation. 

For additional information on the Midway go to: https://www.midway.org/